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UNIST to Lead Southeastern Korea’s Regional R&D Program
UNIST will lead a new R&D program designed to move emerging technologies more quickly from research into manufacturing across southeastern Korea. The program brings together local governments, universities, research institutes, and companies in the Busan-Ulsan-Gyeongnam region, with KRW 13.1 billion allocated to nine projects in 2026. Research will center on three areas tied closely to the region's manufacturing base—shipbuilding AX, power semiconductors, and advanced aviation technologies. The program is part of the Korean government's region-led R&D initiative, known domestically as the '4-Pole, 3-Special' framework. It gives regions greater responsibility for identifying technology priorities and organizing research around their industrial strengths, with institutes of science and technology and government-funded research institutes involved from planning through implementation. For southeastern Korea, UNIST will coordinate the regional program and develop projects around technology needs identified by industry. Participating companies will contribute manufacturing data, prototypes, and production facilities from the planning stage, allowing technologies to progress from fundamental research and prototyping to field validation, testing, certification, and commercialization. The approach draws on the complementary industrial strengths of the three regions—Busan in testing, certification, and commercialization, Ulsan in manufacturing and industrial-scale validation, and Gyeongnam in advanced manufacturing, materials, and performance testing. In shipbuilding AX, researchers will develop physical AI systems for autonomous manufacturing processes and intelligent inspection technologies for shipbuilding equipment. Using real manufacturing data and production environments, the projects will target improvements in productivity and quality. The power semiconductor program will focus on next-generation materials, substrates, and devices for high-voltage, high-efficiency systems. Research will also cover power conversion, modules and packaging, and reliability testing, linking technology development with industrial validation and certification. In advanced aviation, researchers will work on next-generation propulsion and drive systems, high-efficiency batteries and hybrid power systems, and advanced materials and manufacturing processes. The technologies will be tested through the region's aerospace manufacturing infrastructure, with the aim of accelerating their entry into domestic and international supply chains. The program also includes K-UBRC, a university-linked initiative that will connect retired scientists and engineers with professionals in regional industries. The initiative will support collaborative research, industry problem-solving, workforce development, and technology commercialization. Of the KRW 13.1 billion allocated to southeastern Korea this year, KRW 4.33 billion will support shipbuilding AX, with KRW 4 billion each for power semiconductors and advanced aviation technologies. Another KRW 770 million will support cross-sector initiatives, including K-UBRC. Nine projects are expected to be selected in October, with research beginning after agreements are finalized. A proposed longer-term plan calls for KRW 253.1 billion in national and local government investment from 2026 through 2030. The funding would expand technology development, industrial validation, and commercialization, although future investment will depend on annual government budgets and program performance. “The challenge for southeastern Korea is to turn its existing manufacturing strengths into an advantage in emerging technologies—and to do so faster,” said Taesik Yoon, Director of the southeastern regional R&D program. “By connecting fundamental research directly with field validation and production, we aim to move proven technologies into industry without unnecessary gaps.” “Busan-Ulsan-Gyeongnam can combine their respective strengths to define and pursue a shared path for growth,” said UNIST President Chong Rae Park. “UNIST will bring together industries, universities, and research institutes to strengthen southeastern Korea’s capabilities in technology, manufacturing, and talent.”